Billy Pilgrim as a Christ Figure in Kurt Vonnegut Jr.s...

Billy Pilgrim as a Christ Figure in Kurt Vonnegut Jr.s Slaughterhouse Five After reading the novel, Slaughterhouse Five, written by Kurt Vonnegut Jr., I found my self in a sense of blankness. The question I had to ask myself was, Poo-tee-weet?(Vonnegut p. 215). Yet, the answer to my question, according to Vonnegut was, So it goes(Vonnegut p.214). This in fact would be the root of my problems in trying to grasp the character of Billy Pilgrim and the life, in which he leads throughout the novel. The pilgrimage that Billy ventures upon is one of mass confusion, running with insanity, finally followed by sanctuary, if layed out in a proper time order sequence. Billy is a victim, prophet, survivor, as well as a firm example of†¦show more content†¦They like God take no part in the changing or altering of the past, present or future. The moment is structured that way(Vonnegut p.117). God does not interfere, due to the concept of free will for beings. While the Tralfamadorians take no part because of their believe in no free will. Only on Earth is there a ny talk of free will(Vonnegut p.86). The existence of free will is the major difference between the two sources of knowledge. God uses free will to allow actions to take place in order to remain the father figure or overseer of life, in which Jesus Christ preached to the masses. The Tralfamadorians seeing in the fourth dimension exclude the existence of free will because of their ability to see the time line of existence at any moment. Thus believing the pre-determined destiny of all creatures. This believe does not allow them to take any action in the change of the universe because they do not have the free will to do so, therefore time goes without altercation. This believe is supported when the Tralfamadorians state that they know how the universe ends and will do nothing about it because it is the way it shall be, even though they themselves cause the destruction. We blow it up, experimenting with new fuels for our flying saucers; the whole Universe disappears(Vonnegut p.117). The source of these two mens knowledge plays a very important role in their development as prophets. Jesus Christ, who came

The Minimum Drinking Age Laws - 2540 Words

Most countries around the world have adopted MLDA laws for the purchase and /or possession of alcohol as a protective policy for the youth. Scientific evidence indicates that the lower the drinking age, the earlier the youth begin to decrease alcohol (at least in the United States). MLDA laws are vital components of any effort to control the production, marketing, distribution and sale of alcoholic beverages (Philip, 528). Several studies have indicated that more accidents occurred as a result of lower drinking age. As a result there has been advocacy for restoring MLDA to 21. Due to such advocacy campaigns, 16 states increased their MLDA between September 1976 and January 1983. The US government also lowered this age to 21 too. Globally, many of the states hold the minimum drinking age laws have been initiated for decades and they have never been changed at all excepting one or two countries. One of the exceptions is the US. The minimum drinking age laws are much effective in the U S. After the repeal of Prohibition in the US in 1993 the MLDA laws were established (David Jon, 54). Very many countries at that time set the MLDA at the age of 21. Most countries lowered the drinking age from 21 to 18 in the year 1971 when the voting age was lowered from 21 to 18. As a result of an increase in alcohol-related crashes which involved very many youths between the age of 18 and 21 many countries that lowered the drinking age to 18, returned to an MLDA of 21 years. The earlierShow MoreRelatedMinimum Limited Drinking Age Law883 Words   |  4 PagesMinimum limited drinking age law in America was passed more than 30 years ago. Therefore, it needed to be altered to catch up with today’s world. Teenagers today are no longer the kind of teenager back in the 1980s. Now, they have access to information on the Internet, they were taught how alcoholic drinks affect to the body, they were supervised by their parents closely. Moreover, teenagers even have legal access to voting, driving, owning a car,...and they can be jailed up if they break the lawRead MoreMinimum Legal Drinking Age ( Tietjen )1700 Words   |  7 PagesMinimum Legal Drinking Age On July 17 of 1984 President Ronald Reagan signed to make the National Minimum Drinking Age Act a law. This law required all states to have a minimum drinking age of 21, if a state did not comply with this law they could face up to a 10% cut in funding for their federal highways (Tietjen). Since this act became a law there has been two distinct sides arguing whether they agree with the minimum drinking age, or whether they disagree. One side believes having a minimum drinkingRead MoreChallenging The Legal Drinking Age1689 Words   |  7 PagesMackenzie Schultz Mrs. Hamilton AP English Language 25 July 2014 Challenging the Legal Drinking Age The Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) has been challenged since the passing of the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984 that raised the drinking age to twenty-one in all fifty states (Ogilvie). Advocates for lowering the MLDA to eighteen years of age argue that this change will eliminate the thrill of breaking the law for young adults entering college and boost the national economy. Supporters continueRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Abolished1634 Words   |  7 PagesBalancing Act Laws surrounding alcohol use and consumption in the United States all stem from one major root: the Prohibition Era of the 1920s. The Prohibition Era lasted almost thirteen years and banned the production, the distribution, and the sale of alcohol. In 1933, the Prohibition Act was repealed and states designated their own legal drinking age. In 1984 the National Minimum Drinking Age act was passed and raised the drinking age in the United States to twenty-one. This law caused uproarRead MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Act1692 Words   |  7 PagesNational Minimum Drinking Age Act. This act stated that all states must raise their minimum drinking age to 21. Individuals under the age of 21 would now be prohibited from purchasing or being in public possession of any alcoholic beverage. Though not every state was keen on this idea, they all jumped to raise the minimum drinking age due to the government threat that they would lose up to 10% of their federal highway funding if they ignored th e request. However, since the National Minimum Drinking AgeRead MoreThe Issue Of Underage Drinking928 Words   |  4 PagesThe issue of underage drinking has been constant for many years. The law for the minimum drinking age allows people 21 and older to legally drink alcoholic beverages. It is hard to enforce this law especially on college campuses where lots of underage drinking takes place. Someone that is 18 and older can get into some clubs where they are getting drinks even though they are not supposed to. There is a level of responsibility they needs to be taken when people are drinking. They should know how toRead MoreIs it Right to Lower the Drinking Age?1070 Words   |  4 Pages My question is, â€Å"Why should we lower the legal drinking age†? Current proposals to lower the minimum legal drinking age to 18 would have some benefits like increasing revenue for bars and liquor stores. However the risks surpass the benefits. Many people think that if you’re 18 you’re portrayed as an adult, you’re old enough to serve your country, vote, and make your own decisions. In some cases this could be true, but lowering the drinking age would be way too risky for themselves and others.Read MoreKeeping The Minimum Drinking Age864 Words   |  4 Pages Keeping the Minimum Drinking Age In 1984, the United States’ federal government passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act. Under this act, the federal government gives highway funds to States that forbid people under the age of twenty-one years old from â€Å"purchasing or publicly possessing alcoholic beverages†(23 U.S.C.  § 158). The incentive created a sense of a standardized minimum drinking age when legally there cannot be a federal minimum drinking age. Even though this Act has been in effectRead More Lowering the Legal Minimum Drinking Age Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesunderage drinking has become a major problem, especially on college campuses. But, underage drinking is not purely the root of all accidents related to alcohol. The real problem lies within the unsafe underage drinking habits amongst youth. There are ways that these alcohol-related accidents can be avoided. Several organizations have been created that are targeting a change in the legal drinking age laws. One key way to lo wer the risk of unsafe drinking is to lower the minimum legal drinking age fromRead MoreChanging the Minimun Legal Drinking Age in the United States1745 Words   |  7 PagesChanging the Minimum Legal Drinking Age in the United States Over the past twenty years the minimum legal drinking age has been twenty-one in all US states, but that has not stopped citizens of the United Sates from attempting to lower the age. Following the end of prohibition in the United Sates during the Great Depression, all states agreed on a set of twenty-one to be the legal drinking age. For almost forty years there was no change in the drinking age until a decrease in the age for voting occurred

Job Shadowing Free Essays

The career of choice I would like to pursue is auditing. Since this field involves a lot of confidential items and work I was not able to find someone outside my own current job to allow me to job shadow. Therefore, I would like to discuss a time where I first went on an audit at my current job, which is with the New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department. We will write a custom essay sample on Job Shadowing or any similar topic only for you Order Now Before I got this job I was not sure of what I wanted to do with my accounting degree. I did not think of auditing as being a career choice until I got hired on with the IRS. Before working with the IRS I only worked as an usher for the Journal Pavilion and I knew I needed to get a job with experience related to my degree. So I took the opportunity to register to the e-recruiting listservs for the Anderson School of Management. Any job description that was sent to me where I knew I could qualify, I applied for. I applied to several job descriptions and got many rejections, and I knew it was because I had no experience related to the accounting field. Finally I got a call from Leonard Lopez who is now my boss for an interview for a temp position with the State of New Mexico. I went to the interview not really knowing what this position entailed but I knew any experience would be beneficial to me. That day I was hired as a temp and it started a chain of events that led me to wanting a career as an auditor. The first week I began to realize what the job was about and what the IRS did. My boss asked me to join two female auditors to help them with the audit field work. I was very excited as I have heard about audits and now I was about to experience hands on what an audit entailed. The females I went with were Christina Owens (Internal Audit Manager) and Jennifer Leal (Entry level Auditor). Christina has had nine years experience with auditing and she has a BBA in accounting, an MBA in Tax, and also a CPA. Jennifer just started as an auditor and has had about two years experience with another firm. We went out to audit the Dealership Reliable Nissan. When we first arrived we spoke to the manager about what we were there to look for and also what documents we were going to be looking at. The manager complied and gave us the transactions for our audit period which was for a year. Before hand Jennifer had seen the transactions and picked a random sample for us to check. We took those samples from the files and began to look at everything that was on our check list for the compliance based on the New Mexico state statutes related to the sales of vehicles. I enjoyed looking at these files and making sure the Dealership was doing its job properly. We also looked at bank statements to make sure checks were clearing and for other possible errors or fraud. We were there for about a few days and I enjoyed being out on the field. Then after we were done with the test work it was time to look over everything and write the report. Jennifer had me help her write the findings and I enjoyed that she gave me the opportunity to do so. Self Assessment I believe I enjoy this field of work because of both going out on the field and also having some time in the office. I like that most of the audits are done with more than one person so this gives you the opportunity to work with others and to learn from others. I am an introvert but I also like to be around people so I think auditing is a great mix for me to handle being around others but not just being by myself in an office all day. I also like the investigative part of auditing and being detail-oriented. When I started college I thought about being a detective of some sort and I think auditing feels that interest of having investigative work without having to be in such danger with the police department or FBI. One thing I have noticed is that I would like to give back to others or help the community. I think auditing does a little of helping others. For example, our agency goes to audit businesses to help them not just to find out things that are wrong with their operations. Also with the IRS, yes we try to save taxpayers money as weird as that sounds. So I think this helps with me wanting to help others. So for the most part I feel like auditing is the choice for me right now. I need to dwell on the fact that if I choose auditing as a career will I want to do this for 40 years. Right now I say I can but I never know what I will encounter in the future. Career Exploration As I said above I was introduced to my current job from the e-recruiting services offered at ASM. I think that this service is great to have for busy students. I found it hard to find jobs online or from the newspaper. I registered on the Monster. com site and although it gave me job descriptions related to my degree it was a bit confusing to use and I got so much junk mail and pop ups when using there site. With the e-recruiting I get the best job ads sent right to me knowing that they are legit and meaningful to my degree and career choice. I also will attend information sessions and job fairs at UNM in the future. I have attended an accounting job fair once but I was really not sure what I wanted to do at the time so it was a little waste of my time. I also think when going to these sessions and career fairs I will gain access to the companies available for auditing positions and I will access these companies websites. All options made by UNM should surely help me find a job to apply for. List of Search Tactics I have already taken the opportunity to upload my resume and information on the Career Services site for UNM. I continue to get job descriptions from the ASM listservs form e-recruiting and I keep my eyes open for any job I feel will be worth applying for or interesting. With the opportunity to do an informational interview for this class I believe I have got my foot in the door with the Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA). I will continue to reach out to them and hope one day I can apply for a position. I will also continue my internship with IRS as long as I can and hope a position opens up for me there as well. I enjoy where I currently work and hope to continue networking with people in my organization. I plan to reach out to the DCAA when I have acquired my MBA and even the CPA. I will attend the career fair next semester when I am going to get my BBA, this way I can put my foot in the door for many companies and hopefully also see the DCAA there. Really if the opportunity comes up for any of these tactics I will act on them as I see them being appropriate. How to cite Job Shadowing, Essay examples

Home Burial By Frost Essay Example For Students

Home Burial By Frost Essay Robert Frosts Home Burial is a narrative poem that speaks of lifestragedies. Robert Frosts writing style is very straight-forward and direct. InHome Burial the setting appears to be the background of a tragedythat centers around the death of a child. It is important for the reader torecognize that Home Burial was pubished in 1914. That gives thereader a better insight to understand the husbands reaction to the death of thechild. During this time period Society dictated that men should not show theirtrue feelings. Therefore, men tended to have dealt with conflicts by workinghard and being domineering. Home Burial demonstrates how one tragedycan cause another to occur. There are three different tragedies that transpirethroughout this poem. The first tragedy is the burial of the child. The secondtragedy is the burial of the marriage. Finally, the most symbolic and ironictragedy is the burial of the home. Because of unfortunate circumstances thethree things closely associated with this home becomes buried. All of thesetragedies occurred as a result of the childs burial. This couples marriagecould not survive such an emotional loss. Therefore the marriage becomes buried.When the marriage became buried the home became its own burial spot for thisfamilys life. Home Burial tells a tale of tragedy in one familyslife. Robert Frost portrayed a very realistic chain reaction to tragedy inHome Burial

Gap Between Rich And Poor Essay Research free essay sample

Gap Between Rich And Poor Essay, Research Paper America the beautiful, Who are you beautiful for? America, the land of chance, but is it truly? America is made up of people of many different cultural and societal backgrounds. The fundamental law of the people reads that as Americans, these people are entitled to life, autonomy and the chase of felicity. These rights were designed in portion to achieve a sense of equality within the person so that a sense of integrity would be. Because of the constructions within society that influence a individual s character such as the educational, corporate and governmental constructions there are many differences in the societal, economic, and political sense amongst the persons. There is a choice group who are more educated that come from the more esteemed and affluent backgrounds as opposed to those who come from the working in-between category and hapless degrees. The chances are much different due to the effects of these establishments and the socioeconomic degrees that kids are born into. We will write a custom essay sample on Gap Between Rich And Poor Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If the economic resources are abundant, than success is easier to achieve. By looking at the sole nines that the wealthy belong to and the differences in the educational establishments that kids attend, it is apparent that the single Born into a affluent household is more disposed to accomplish success than one who is brought up in a on the job category household. One of the chief keys to success is to set up webs and organisations in support of the corporate community. These webs form a societal coherence which is based on two types of relationships found in a rank web: common rank in specific societal establishments and friendly relationships based on societal interactions within those establishments. Social coherence creates a group individuality where members of the societal groups are seen to be sole and of high position. The societal bonding can be seen as one ground why the societal rich are cohesive plenty to rule the remainder of society despite their Numberss. ( Domhoff, G. William, Who Rules America? p.72 ) Used as indexs of upper category standing, the sole nines are used as a support to divide the wealthy from the working-class. The Bohemian Club is one of the most widely known nines that caters to the upper category, corporate leaders, famous persons, and authorities functionaries. This retreat intertwines the upper category with the corporate community to make an ambiance for societal bonding and relaxation. Another of import map of these nines is to perpetuate the upper category from coevals to coevals. The on the job category does non partake in the same sort of networking as the upper category. In comparing to the upper category, there is non a strong association between the corporate community and the on the job category. They do non hold the support or support of the corporations for retreats or nines denying them of chances for equal promotion in the corporate community. Without coherence, future coevalss are left to make their individualities in their occupation topographic point. In the upper category the younger coevalss are introduced to the corporate community through the nines giving them a pes in the door. Although non all upper category citizens belong to clubs such as the Bohemian nine, the bulk are affiliated with these nines as apparent through the position of corporate leaders. Social nines are merely one illustration of establishments that create chances for the upper category while making a larger spread between the rich and hapless. Educational establishments besides create unequal chances for different categories. Most of the upper category kids are sent to private schools and are subsequently sent to get oning schools which become foster households that play a major function in making an upper-class subculture on a lmost a national graduated table in America ( p.82 ) . The educational system of the upper category emphasizes the edifice of character. Boarding schools are effectual societal agents which sociologist Erving Goffman calls entire establishments, insulating their members from the outside universe and supplying them with a set of modus operandis and traditions that encompass most of their waking hours ( p.83 ) . The pupils graduate experiencing separate and superior over those outside of the upper category community. One alumna stated, At school, we were made to experience slightly better [ than other people ] because of our category. There is more support through parental and alumni support, hence private schools are able to offer a wider assortment of categories with qualified instructors. Most public schools are kept at low care since there is non adequate support. Unlike the private schools, there are few schools with household support in the fiscal and academic countries. The kids have fewer resources such as books and computing machines, doing it more hard for both the instructors and the pupils. Because of this the pupils receive a hapless instruction which reflects in their hereafters. In Kozol s article, Savage Inequalities: Children in Americas Schools, he investigated public schools in New York and found that the bulk of the schools were overcrowded and the edifices were practically ruins. One of the instructors stated, We are handicapped by scarceness. In order for the kids to be motivated about acquisition, it is necessary to supply them with the right tools in a comfy acquisition environment. The schools in the hapless vicinities are unable to supply for their pupils in any of these ways. One pupil described how she had to take a shower after school to take the plaster from her hair. Kozol asked a principal what he considered helped in doing a good school. His answer was, The edifice and instructors are portion of it, of class. But it isn T merely the edifice and the instructors. Our childs come from good households and the vicinities are good ( p.98 ) . The public schools located in more flush communities are reported to be funded at a rate 14 times greater than the low-income territories, harmonizing to the Post. The ground for the New York Board of Education non seting extra support into the low-income territories is that they don t believe the instructors will remain at that place. Students who attend the public schools in the more flush communities receive better schooling fixing them for the occupation market. The pupils coming from low-income households do non have the same degree of chances due to a deficiency of support and resources in their educational establishments. Through the societal establishments of the upper category every bit good as the educational systems of both the upper and lower categories, it is apparent that there exists an inequality in the category construction. More chances exist for the upper category from the early old ages of their childhood taking up to the rank of sole nines and through attending of private schools. The most of import factor of success is a good instruction and most low-income households are denied this because of districting grounds. Besides holding a good instruction, it is at one s advantage to be a portion of a web or societal nine which will back up them and steer them through their calling. These societal nines exist chiefly among the more flush households. In order to even out the graduated tables of chance, the educational systems have to be re-evaluated so that pupils receive equal resources in a safe environment. Parents must besides assist in demoing their support in the educational and motivati onal sense. Bing born into a certain societal category does find one s hereafter if they do non recognize that there are more chances out at that place besides that 1s that are most evident.

Colonialization in Congo essays

Colonialization in Congo essays The new found independence of Congo caused a downward spiral for this inexperienced country. After years of being colonized by countries other than its own, Congo finally gained independence on August 15th from France and became the Republic of Congo. Instead of moving into a century of growth, The Congo seemed to regress after its independence in 1960. The Congo regressed in several ways. All of these ways attributed to the stagnation of The Congo. The Economy of the Congo began to fail shortly after June 30th, 1960. My sources tell me that the "GNP of Congo nearly halved itself weeks after independence." This is because all of the workers became pre-occupied and involved in doing other things. As a way to express their anger, the working class of Congo, decided to join rebel armies and raid the Belgians. Some decided to stop working all together to protect themselves. A drastic amount of workers and work perished in Congos fight for independence. All of these reasons made the economy of Congo decline dramatically. The Government of the Congo was also in a bind. Faced with a great deal problems around this time. Beginning with Lumumba's frustration with the United Nationss indecision in regards to his plea to restore the power to the central government. Lumumba appealed to the Soviet Union. Shortly after doing so he was then overthrown and assassinated, leaving a leaderless country at the brink of destruction. Several leaders tried to fill his shoes, but no one could. A totally new central government had to be formed, and while this was going on the country was falling apart. This government took around 4 years to come to exist. Before the independence the Congolese enjoyed a formed government and years of experience. The Military was also far worse after Congo was declared independent ...

Colonialization in Congo essays

Colonialization in Congo essays The new found independence of Congo caused a downward spiral for this inexperienced country. After years of being colonized by countries other than its own, Congo finally gained independence on August 15th from France and became the Republic of Congo. Instead of moving into a century of growth, The Congo seemed to regress after its independence in 1960. The Congo regressed in several ways. All of these ways attributed to the stagnation of The Congo. The Economy of the Congo began to fail shortly after June 30th, 1960. My sources tell me that the "GNP of Congo nearly halved itself weeks after independence." This is because all of the workers became pre-occupied and involved in doing other things. As a way to express their anger, the working class of Congo, decided to join rebel armies and raid the Belgians. Some decided to stop working all together to protect themselves. A drastic amount of workers and work perished in Congos fight for independence. All of these reasons made the economy of Congo decline dramatically. The Government of the Congo was also in a bind. Faced with a great deal problems around this time. Beginning with Lumumba's frustration with the United Nationss indecision in regards to his plea to restore the power to the central government. Lumumba appealed to the Soviet Union. Shortly after doing so he was then overthrown and assassinated, leaving a leaderless country at the brink of destruction. Several leaders tried to fill his shoes, but no one could. A totally new central government had to be formed, and while this was going on the country was falling apart. This government took around 4 years to come to exist. Before the independence the Congolese enjoyed a formed government and years of experience. The Military was also far worse after Congo was declared independent ...

Propaganda Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Propaganda - Essay Example This probably would have been successful, because such tactics tied directly into self-conceptions of masculinity (Jarvis 2004). The second posters, from WWII, had entirely different goals. They were attempting to influence the population to live in more austere conditions, by sharing and reducing use of resources. They take two different approaches: the Hitler one attempts to invoke guilt, by treating non-austere people as traitors, whereas the second tries to play on positive emotions, telling its viewer that they are making soldiers happy by providing them enough through forgoing extra food. These may have been less successful, because they did not tap in as directly to essential parts of people’s identity (Gullace 2002). These two paintings are both reactions to the First World War. One of the things that becomes very apparent is the disillusionment artists experienced with the propaganda: these directly counter propaganda by maintaining their similar style (especially â€Å"Mustard Gas Victims†), while portraying fundamentally different things: the true experience of war. They fundamentally seemed to need to communicate the true horror of what they had experienced during the First World War, possibly to break the romanticized ideas that had been formed in people’s minds based on war propaganda of the time (Tolson 2010). These are two modern pieces of propaganda. The first is an advertisement for M&Ms, which directly place on the propaganda of the past, especially Soviet propaganda. The second, with a distinctly modern, clean type face, is an advertisement for the Kony 2012 group, who accepted large amounts of funds to supposedly help find and arrest Kony, and help his victims. One of the interesting things about both of these pieces of propaganda is that they play on their viewer’s desire for connection.

Entrepreneurs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Entrepreneurs - Essay Example The basic attributes of an entrepreneur comprise risk taking, opportunity seeking, innovation, high degree of motivation, unconventional, positivism, goal-oriented, leadership skills, team management, problem solving skills and most importantly, ability to take initiatives. The innovative nature and ability to take measured risk differentiate entrepreneurs from other business owners (Cuervo, Ribeiro and Roig, 2007). Entrepreneurs are considered extremely important for social and economic development. The main advantages of entrepreneurial development are effective utilisation of resources, employment generation, creation of human and social capital, development of backward and rural areas, minimisation of power and wealth inequality, reduction in regional imbalance and economic growth. Cantillon’s theory suggests that involvement of risk in entrepreneurship helps in maintaining equilibrium in demand and supply in an economy. Entrepreneurial development for societal progress is supported by a number of theories such as, David McClelland’s theory of needs and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs (Bula, 2012). In addition, Schumpeter and Drucker argued that entrepreneurial innovation is necessary for exploiting unseen opportunities and encouraging changes in the economy (Śledzik, 2013). There are a number of entrepreneurs presently operating in surrounding business environment. Under broad categories, they can be classified as: social entrepreneurs, women entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs. Social entrepreneurs are by nature innovators, but they are different from business entrepreneurs in terms of purpose. They play distinct role in developing and initiating changes in the society. Social entrepreneur is an individual who recognises problems prevailing in the society and employ principles of entrepreneurship for creating and supporting scope of social ventures. Social entrepreneurs

Chapter Summarize Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Chapter Summarize - Essay Example The healthcare professional must bring about a consistency between their commitment and actions. This will inculcate in the patient a feeling of trust. Each and every member of the team must perform with the same level of integrity. Individualizing your approach- The professional should first understand the approach and then act according to the situation. Instead of being a slave to the clock he should be flexible enough to treat the patient according to the situation. The practitioner should resist adopting a short-cut and if it is really needed, then a thorough explanation should be given to the patient. Also the waiting patients should be treated appropriately so that they don’t lose confidence. Little things mean a lot – Practitioner’s individualized attention on a patient even on small issues can build a strong professional bond. These may include making a patient comfortable hygienically (providing with a tissue or a glass of water when in need) , remember ing patient’s interests (movies, matches etc.) or expanding patient’s awareness (making a patient feel close to home ). Responding to gifts- Patients and their respective family members often offer gifts to healthcare professionals. This creates a dilemma for these professionals , whether to accept them or not. Before deciding doctors should consider the monetary value, patient’s intention , nature of professional closeness .

The Power Of The Mcdonalds Brand

The Power Of The Mcdonalds Brand McDonald is one of the most popular fast food brands in the world. It started business in fifties and now it is serving worldwide chain of 30,000 restaurants. McDonald restaurants undoubtedly present a very useful example of sociological artifact. Several artifacts of modern world has been very well organized as Macdonalds popular brands, promotional strategies with the famous toys and films, its involvement in the charities and its saturation advertisement. More than 75% of McDonald is owned and operated by local men and women. Its serves more than 40million people per day. It drives 80% of its revenue from 8 countries like Canada, Brazil, Germany, France, Japan, UK, Australia and USA. The greatest achievement it got was creating a image in the minds of people and introducing them to the fast food culture. Delivery speed, customer care and hygiene cautions are the main driving advantage it has which helps the Macdonald to attract many customers. They have created a corporate symbol and saturated advertisement has helped the Macdonald to make a brand image and logo in the minds of millions of people. Overall McDonald strategic plan is called plan to win. There focus is not to be the biggest fast food chain in the world but the best fast food chain. McDonald strategic thinking behind this plan is creating better experience through the execution of multiple initiatives surrounding the five factor of exceptional customer experience. (McDonald, 2009) A key element of the MacDonald strategy since the beginning has been to own all the property on which the MacDonald was built doesnt matter the property is franchised or company owned. Rental money differs from property to property but it has been estimated that McDonald generate more money from its rents of the property than the franchise fees it charges. The success of the MacDonald since its beginning can be attributed to the customers service it provides. As the restaurant wants to be known for its consistent high quality food and uniform method of preparations. Macdonald has revolutionized the restaurant industry by inventing the limited menu fast food restaurant. Some inventions it has made are the introduction of the indoor seating and drive through windows. Another invention was the introduction of the play area. MacDonald is continuing new inventions to facilitate the mass customization process. In 2001 McDonalds began standardizing its technology its existing point of sale system with the office system in more than 11,000 stores in the United States. The company is investing in a common point of sale which will be available to use all over the world in its branches. (typepad, 2009) McDonalds facilitates the exchange of value by matching the money paid by customers with quality and variety of products and services resulting to the customer feeling of having received their moneys worth and even more than what they paid for. McDonald targets the customer satisfaction by catering the preferences to make the customers feel satisfied about the value exchange. McDonald is recommend for the family or friends gathering as well. MCDONALDS VISION To be the best and leading fast food provider around the globe MISSION STATEMENT McDonalds vision is to be the worlds best quick service restaurant experience. Being the best means providing outstanding quality, service, value, and cleanliness so that we make every customer in every restaurant smile OPERATIONS AND BUSINESS STRATEGY The definition of business strategy is a long term plan of action designed to achieve a particular goal or set of goals or objectives. Strategy is managements game plan for strengthening the performance of the enterprise. It states how business should be conduct to achieve the desired goals. Without a strategy management has no roadmap to guide them. In McDonald the business strategy for the company is to make food fast available to its customers at a very low competitive price but to get profit as well by reducing the cost of the product and expanding the business world wide. Operations strategies play a very important role in achieving organizational goals. By using these strategies an organization controls and maintains all of its operations. So these should make after a comprehensive marketing analysis according to capabilities and resources of an organization. Operation management strategies in McDonald are being made by made by top management. These strategies are implemented in all the branches of the McDonald and these strategies are distributed to all its franchise branches in the written form. So there are operational managers in all the branches that control all operational activities. McDonalds has developed three strategies for its future scenarios. These customers values, customer convenience and optimal operations. Together with the digital strategies, it helps to create new ideas for the company. The stores are characterized by the operations team as miniature manufacturing facilities. With its goal to improve the manufacturing process (inventory control, production planning, financial control and point of sale order entry) that help the store. (bized, 2009) REDUCING COST WITH MORE EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT The challenge facing the global equipment suppliers when they design the fryers for our restaurants is to develop such kind of equipment that are more energy efficient and gives better taste while improving the crew efficiency and using less cooking oil. The low oil Volume Fryer is our next generation fryer. LOV improves cooking efficiency, simplifies filtering and cleaning, and provide enhanced environmental benefits. The LOVs innovative design allows restaurants to cook the same amount of product with approximately 40% less oil. It also uses approximately 4 % less energy than standard fryers. (Gallagher, 2003) In McDonald lighting represent an important role in reducing the cost of its operations. McDonald uses fluorescent low consumption lighting in the kitchen. Tests revealed that each restaurant saves 11,000kWh of electricity each year. Packaging plays an important role of McDonald brand not only for quality, integrity and safety but also in its visibility to our customers. McDonald also use its cooking oil in its transport operation which has significantly reduces the cost of operation as well. The manuals of the McDonalds employees not only emphasize the organizations motto and QSCV, it also spells out everything they need to know to perform their tasks efficiently. It includes detailed rules on cleaning, food preparation and employees grooming and hygiene. They help ensure efficiency, predictability, and control in the production and customer service. In order to achieve its business strategy goals, McDonald is emphasizing more and more on reducing its cost of operational activities. In order to reduce the cost McDonalds purchases its potatoes from corporate farmers in farming states not the commodities market. Consequently it limits its contact with price fluctuations that might have occurred by using the commodity exchange to get those goods. (typepad, 2009) Aside from offering hamburgers and fresh fries, McDonald has start serving the family treat and as a community centre for the senior citizen. It has also start giving indoor playgrounds and promotional toys to its kids as well. As this trend continue there is an extension of more service-oriented technologies is needed. They can conduct studies and surveys to better know which among the different alternatives serves the companys objectives the best. These might include robots taking orders instead of humans, automated processes of food production (typepad, 2009) McDonald has a policy to be in the market as a market leader. In order to keep its leadership it keeps low cost and gets more income by selling food at cheap price. Food made with the help of machine is considered more hygienic; however the continuous development in the technology McDonald and especially its employees as they have to serve quick services. Computers and smart cashiers are used by the employees so that they would not get confused and they are provided with customized database management system. These all operational activities are conducted in all the branches of McDonald worldwide in order to successfully implement the business strategy of the McDonald. MCDONALD LAYOUT, PROCESS TYPE AND USE OF TECHNOLOGIES MCDONALD KITCHEN LAYOUT The strategy refers to the overall working and general environment offered by the McDonald. It includes the personal level, service and product layout, interior and exterior. McDonald has a policy to serve the fresh food to it customers in a minimum time and at the same time they want to get as many as possible customers to get the more income. The most important thing on which McDonald operational department concentrate is the customers satisfaction. Customers satisfaction can only be achieved if it serves the customers with a good quality food in a quickly with minimum price. In order to perform this whole process McDonald has a very specific type of layout. This layout gives an easy access to the staff to serves the customers in a quick way. At the till when a staff serves the customer, staff has a everything in its reach required by the customer. (Gallagher, 2003) McDonald keep maximum number of tills opens to serves the customers and each staff takes average one minute to serves the customer. The chairs are arranged in such a way that it gives a minimum disruption to the people who are standing in the queue. In the kitchen department McDonald has selected high efficiency fryers which take minimum time to fry the chips. Operations manager has assigned the task to different staff members according to their ability. McDonald get most of the things in ready to serve form from its main headquarter which decrease the cost of producing the food and it also help the McDonald to keep the quality same all over its stores. Staff in McDonald only has to put the food in oil and it gets ready to serve. It also helps the McDonald to save lot of storage cost. In order to keep the system runs smoothly McDonald always keeps good relation with the suppliers. Their supplier makes sure that they deliver the goods to McDonald in the minimum possible time. (Swearingen, 2003) STRATEGIC IMPORTANCE OF LAYOUT Proper layout enables: Higher utilization of space, equipment and people Improved flow of information, materials or people Improved employee morale and safer working conditions Improved customer/client interaction Flexibility Layout design mean the overall working and general environment offered by the McDonald. It includes the personal level, service and product layout, interior and exterior etc. STRATEGIES: Exterior McDonald sets its premises in proper manner to handle any number of customers easily. The building design is standard world wide but it may be have some difference in size or in exterior according to the location. It enables them to save time, satisfy their customers, comfortable environment for both employees and customers. Ray Kroc opened the first McDonalds franchise in 1955 and today there are over 30,000 restaurants worldwide. McDonalds objectives were to modernize older McDonalds buildings with a fresh new look, while still maintaining the primary iconic sign design and exterior facade elements. The restaurant sign design had to carry the restaurants into the next decade and follow their unique Forever Young branding. Interior: Interiors are set to be depoliticized. In addition to new restaurant lighting, menu boards, artwork and graphics, new materials will offer choice when it comes to decor selection. Technology perks include Wi-Fi, programmed music, and video. (typepad, 2009) MCDONALDS USE OF TECHNOLOGIES McDonalds U.S. created a Store Technology Board to help deliver on the Plan to Win. The board is comprised of corporate and franchisee representatives and is responsible for guiding the development of technology in McDonalds U.S. restaurants. It is also responsible for ensuring timely, cost-effective delivery of high-quality technology solutions; providing effective and timely communication with McDonalds stakeholders and leveraging technology talent and resources where they exist. In 2001 McDonalds began standardizing its technology by integrating its existing point-of-sale and back-office systems in more than 11,000 restaurants in the United States. The company now is investing in a common POS system for use around the world. New-POS, a product developed by Savista, will help McDonalds improve restaurant productivity and enhance the customer experience. In addition, moving to New-POS will create a common platform across the globea move that will better allow McDonalds to leverage future technology in the restaurants. McDonalds implemented an integrated electronic payment system that could be adapted to meet future technology needs as well. He says a significant amount of time also was invested in finding a solution that would permit debit, credit and gift card transactions to be processed through the standard POS system in less than four seconds.(swearingen, 2003) McDonald uses the best equipment to carry out the day to day operation in its outlet. MCDONALD EXPLOTATION OF VALUE CHAIN AND QUALITY PORTERS FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS Competition Restaurant industry is highly competitive industry. There are many small fast food businesses in the industry that fight each other to improve their customer base. McDonald is not exception to this. Since it establishment in 1940, MCD has excelled in this sector. Nevertheless to stay in the competition, it started with MCafe. This helped the company to stay in the business as a major fast food business. Another major step came out when McDonald started breakfast to compete with the existing businesses serving breakfast. Hence this industry is extremely competitive and the MDC should be up to date with customer taste and preferences. Quality is very important for McDonald in order to stay in the market but at the same time it has to keep the prices minimum to maintain the cost leadership. Ease of entry Although it is hard to enter in the restaurant business as it demand a lot of investment and it is hard to establish a distinct brand name as well. There is a cost of entry in the market and there is high research and development cost. Large established companies like McDonald do make it more difficult to enter and succeed within the marketplace, new entrant find that they are faced with price competition from existing chain restaurants. At the same McDonald working hard to maintain the quality same throughout the time. It is aware that if it compromise on its quality then it will make very much easier for the new entrant to attract the customers with better quality of its food products. Figure 1.1 Substitutes McDonald keeps a very close watch on its quality because it is aware that customers have many others substitutes of its food products. e.g MDC burgers, Beverages and dairy products. Strength of Suppliers The suppliers power in the fast food industry is relatively small unless the main ingredient of the product is not readily available. Strength of Buyers Relatively strength of buyers in this industry is relatively low.(Ifm, 2009) PORTERS FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS OF VALUE CHAIN The goals of these activities are to offer the customer a level of value that exceeds the cost of activities, thereby resulting in a profit margin for McDonalds. Figure 1.2 The primary value chain activities are: Inbound Logistics The receiving and warehousing of raw materials and their distribution to manufacturing as they are required. McDonald has an efficient warehousing and transporting goods to its branches. All the products are made in the warehousing and goods are distributed as per the requirement of each branch. Operations The processes of transforming inputs into finished products and services. McDonald has a very good operation system as it has trained staff for each task in the kitchen. Most of its product is already in the ready to serve form. All they have to put them in the ovens or in the oil and the product get ready to serve in the minimum possible time which normally takes from 1-5 minutes. Outbound Logistics The warehousing and distribution of finished goods. McDonald has a very well established transporting system. As all of its products are prepared at the warehouse, so in order to improve the distribution process it has applied the IT technology which inform the warehouse body that which branch is running out of the products, so before the products get finished it immediately make available the product to the branch. This process is very cost effective as branches do not need to have the stock room for the goods. Marketing Sale The identification of customer needs and the generation of sales. Service The support of customers after the products and services are sold to them. The primary activities are supported by : Technology development Technologies to support value creating activities. The value chain model is a useful analysis tool for defining a firms core competencies and the activities in which it can pursue a competitive advantage as follows: Cost advantage By better understanding costs and squeezing them out of the value adding activities. As per the porters five forces analysis McDonald deals with factors outside a industry that influence the nature of competition within it, the forces inside the McDonald influences the way in which the firms compete, and so the industrys likely profitability is conducted in the Porters five forces mode.(Ifm, 2009) Figure 1.3 Further there are Secondary support activities which directly supporting the operational activities of the business. HRM department make it possible for the business to get the energetic people to perform the operations. They always keep motivating the staff to work hard. The Management makes possible to select the technology which is cost effective together with the efficiency. CONCLUSION McDonald is a very well established organization. The success of the McDonald is completely based on the extensive research of the market internal and external forces. It has done research on the people behavior of specific country, on their culture, buying power and social issue. McDonald has paid special attention on the location of the business, its interior and exterior outlook and types of technologies it going to use to get the maximum production at short time. The most important thing which it focused on was the quality and the market forces which directly affect the business.

A Comparison of the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Hebrew Scriptures Essay

A Comparison of the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Hebrew Scriptures The Hebrew Flood story of Noah and his obligation to preserve man kind after God had punished all living creatures for their inequities parallels The Epic of Gilgamesh in several ways. Even though these two compilations are passed on orally at different times in history the similarities and differences invoke deliberation when these stories are compared. Numerous underlining themes are illustrated throughout each story. Humans are guilty of transgressions and must be punished, God or Gods send a flood as punishment to destroy this evil race, a person is selected by the gods to build a craft that will withstand the flood and allow this person to create a new race. An investigation of the inconsistency and similarities of both flood stories exposes the relationship between the Gods and the stories hero, insight on each cultures moral perspective on friendship and values as it applies to the flood, and each stories common origin. There are many similarities and differences in the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Hebrew scriptures. In both works you have Supreme beings or a being that has come to the conclusion that the earth and the people that reside on it are wicked. Because of these iniquitous individuals the earth must be destroyed. The supreme beings chose to destroy the earth by flood. In the Epic of Gilgamesh the gods influenced by Enlil their counselor make the decision to destroy the earth â€Å"The uproar of mankind is intolerable and sleep is no longer possible by reason of the Babel. So the gods agreed to exterminate mankind.† (Norton35). In the Hebrew scriptures the same conclusion was made by God that the earth was evil and would need to be destroyed â€Å"And the Lord said, I will destroy man whom I have created from the face of the earth; both man, and beast and the creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it repenteth me that I have made them.† (Norton60). In both works the gods o r God seem to have the same attitude and feelings after the flood. The Gods show feelings of remorse and grief in the Epic of Gilgamesh Ishtar speaks out in distress â€Å"Alas the Days of the old are turned to dust because I commanded evil: Why did I command this evil in the council of the Gods?† (Norton37). In the Hebrew scripture the Lord did not seem to be as remorseful but did acknowledge that what he did may no... ...ulation† (Smith). Approximately 60 million copies, or portions thereof, are distributed annually. The Tanakh is a acronym that identifies the Hebrew bible. The acronym is based on the initial Hebrew letters of each of the text's three parts. The Law, The prophets and the writings. In conclusion we have looked at the similarities and differences in the two flood stories and seen how the stories are so similar even though they were orally passed on at different time periods. Also we examined the moral differences of each society and what values each culture holds dearly. We have also discussed the origin of each compilation. Works Cited 1. Unknown. The Epic of Gilgamesh.Trans. N.K. Sandars. Sarah Lawall. Norton Anthology of World Literature. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 2002. 10-61. 2. Perlin, John. A Forest Journey: Mesopotamia. Pp 35-45, SIRS Renaissance:1989. Werner 3. Miller, John J. â€Å"The Worlds First Story†. Foundation for Cultural Review. v23 i2 p74(4) (2004): . InfoTrac OneFile. Gale. NC LIVE. Oct 2004 . 4.Karel van der Toorn. â€Å"Did Ecclesiastes Copy Gilgamesh?†. Bible Review.: Feb. 2000, pp. 22+. Gilgamesh (Legendary Character). SIRS. Feb 2000 )